Difference between Kundan and Polki jewellery

What is the differences between Kundan and Polki jewellery

Indian jewellery is world-renowned for its intricacy and diversity, with various regions having their unique styles and designs. Two of the most popular types of Indian jewellery are Kundan and Polki. Both of these styles have been prevalent in India for centuries and are still highly sought after today.

Kundan and Polki are both types of traditional Indian jewellery that have a rich history and cultural significance. While both styles involve the use of precious metals and gemstones, there are some significant differences between the two.

Kundan Jewellery:

Kundan jewellery is made using a combination of gold, uncut diamonds, and precious gemstones. This type of jewellery originated in the Rajasthan region of India and is known for its intricate designs and detailed craftsmanship. Kundan jewellery is typically made by first creating a base of gold, which is then filled with wax. The uncut diamonds and gemstones are then set in the wax, and the piece is polished to create a smooth finish.

One of the unique aspects of Kundan jewellery is the use of a technique called "Jadau." Jadau is a traditional method of setting gemstones in gold, which involves embedding the stones in a carved-out area of the metal. This technique creates a raised surface that gives the jewellery a three-dimensional effect. Kundan jewellery is often worn on special occasions, such as weddings and festivals.

Polki Jewellery:

Polki jewellery is made using uncut diamonds and gold, and it has a long history in India dating back to the Mughal era. Polki jewellery is known for its intricate designs and the use of uncut diamonds, which give the pieces a unique sparkle and shine. The diamonds used in Polki jewellery are not polished or cut, which gives them a natural, raw appearance. The gold used in Polki jewellery is typically 24 karats, which is the purest form of gold.

Polki jewellery is often used in bridal sets and is considered a luxury item due to the high quality of the diamonds used. Polki jewellery is also known for its versatility, as it can be worn with traditional Indian clothing or modern Western attire.

Differences between Kundan and Polki Jewellery:

The primary difference between Kundan and Polki jewellery is the type of diamonds used. Kundan jewellery uses glass or synthetic stones along with uncut diamonds, while Polki jewellery uses only uncut diamonds. Polki diamonds are larger and have a higher quality than the diamonds used in Kundan jewellery, making Polki jewellery more expensive.

Another significant difference between the two styles is the level of craftsmanship involved. Kundan jewellery is made using a wax-filled technique, which requires less skill and time than the intricate setting of Polki jewellery. Polki jewellery requires highly skilled artisans who can set the uncut diamonds without breaking or damaging them.

The style of the jewellery is also different between Kundan and Polki. Kundan jewellery is typically more elaborate and ornate, with intricate designs and patterns. Polki jewellery, on the other hand, is simpler and more understated, with a focus on the natural beauty of the uncut diamonds.

Finally, the cultural significance of the two styles also differs. Kundan jewellery is traditionally worn by brides during weddings and other special occasions, while Polki jewellery is associated with royalty and is often used in bridal sets.

In conclusion, Kundan and Polki jewellery are both highly prized and cherished types of traditional Indian jewellery. While both styles involve the use of precious metals and gemstones, there are significant differences between the two. Kundan jewellery is known for its elaborate designs and intricate craftsmanship, while Polki jewellery is simpler and focuses on the natural beauty of uncut diamonds. The diamonds used in Polki jewellery are of a higher quality